Mártires de la conciencia: Cristianos frente al juramento a Hitler

"El Catatumbo -etimológicamente, \'la casa de los truenos\'- es una subregión transfronteriza ubicada entre Colombia y Venezuela. Ha sido célebre de manera venturosa gracias a la inmortalización, realizada por las crónicas de los tiempos coloniales, de un fenómeno natural maravilloso de tormentas eléctricas denominado ""el relámpago del Catatumbo"". Los barí lo definieron como ""la concentración de millones de cocuyos"" (luciérnagas). Fiel a la referencia heredada de este singular paisaje, la cual no solo se revela desde la majestuosidad de la naturaleza, sino que ha sabido, con...

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This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for...

El jueves 12 de septiembre de 1213, las tropas catalanas, aragonesas y occitanas del rey de Aragón Pedro el Católico se encontraban frente al castillo de Muret, no lejos de Toulouse. Allí estaban los caballeros franceses del conde Simon de Montfort, líder de la cruzada predicada por el papa Inocencio III en 1208 contra los cátaros del sur de Francia. Las circunstancias militares anunciaban una fácil victoria del rey Pedro y la consolidación de una gran monarquía feudal hispano-occitana a caballo de los Pirineos. Sin embargo, la batalla de Muret se convirtió en una de esas derrotas...